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I could have set up the basic OS on the shared storage as well as dedicating a small LUN to each of the blades, but I remember there was a registry tweak to apply in the Windows 2003 timeframe to allow a single shared SAS/FC to handle both the C:\ drive as well as the shared storage in a MSCS scenario. I didn't want to get into that level of complexity, especially as it was not one of the main goals I had with this Proof of Concept. Enough to say that I am sure you could get rid of the local disks if you really want to.
The setup doesn't really ask too many things. Actually nothing. At the next reboot you are asked to change the Administrator password and off you go. This is what you get on a Hyper-V Server R2 Beta local console:
Through the Hyper-V Configuration panel (blue window), I did the following:
- Changed the default Host Name (into HVR2NODO1 and HVR2NODO2)
- Restarted server to apply the computer name settings
- Changed the IP to static addresses (192.168.88.131/132)
- Enabled RDP support
- Configured Remote Management to allow WinRM and relax Firewall settings
- Enabled an extra firewall setting (through the command Netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group=“Remote Volume management” new enable=yes) for managing the disks through a remote MMC snap-in
- Joined the domain (Windows 2008 R2 Domain created on a separate server on the network)
- Added the domain Administrator to the local Administrators group (option 4 of the Hyper-V Configuration tool).
At this point – before enabling Failover Clustering support – I configured both blades to access two shared LUNs created with the IBM Storage Configuration Manager, which is the tool you can use to configure the BladeCenter S integrated storage. This picture shows that a Quorum LUN (10GB) and a CSV LUN (100GB) have been assigned to both blades in the chassis.
A restart of both blades allowed the domain change to take effect as well as the disks to be recognized by the two Hyper-V Server R2 instances (alternatively, a disk rescan would do this job).
Because of the fully redundant fabric architecture of the BladeCenter S, the two disks we have just configured (Quorum and CSV1) are seen twice by the hypervisor OS because of the dual path that each blade has to get to the disks (this is, by the way, the big plus of this chassis with the integrated storage). A multipath I/O software needs to be installed on the Hyper-V hosts to manage the disks properly. This is done by first enabling Hyper-V-based MPIO support which is not installed by default. The command "oclist" displays all features that have been enabled/disabled on the host as you can see from the picture below:
On one of the two hosts, I manually enabled base Microsoft MPIO support (via the command "start /w ocsetup MultipathIo"), but this is not enough. I had to install storage specific multipath software which interacts with the base Microsoft MPIO code. In IBM terms this is called IBM Subsystem Device Driver and can be downloaded off the external website. At the time of this writing, the package is located at this link and it's called the "SDDDSM Package for RSSM" (SDDDSM= Subsystem Device Driver Device Specific Module; RSSM=Raid SAS Switch Module). It's interesting to notice that the package in subject has a typical Windows setup, so I was wondering how it could be installed on a GUI-less system. Well, launching the setup.exe did the job, as you can see in the following pictures.
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