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The Influence on VMware
Application-aware storage systems,
like the Pillar AxiomTM, provide very high overall utilization rates that match
VMware's high server utilization, supporting overall datacenter power
efficiency and space optimization goals. An application-aware system is tuned
both automatically and by the administrator for the applications that utilize
the array on a file system and LUN level. It can reduce virtual server and
storage deployment times, simplify overall server and storage management, and
lower training costs while providing as much as three times the disk
utilization rates of legacy storage systems.
Application-aware systems are
designed to integrate closely with VMware to provision, manage and protect the
storage resources needed by the VMs and the applications within them. They work
together to provide differentiated performance, utilization, and availability
service levels based on different application priorities. The general rule with
networked storage is that VMs are given LUNs of homogenous storage, for a "one
size fits all" approach. However, this is wasteful as not all applications need
the same storage quality of service. Some require fast response storage for
applications responding to Web requests. Others require high-capacity storage
for archived data, and a third type could require a balance of capacity and
speed.
Application-aware systems can
provision storage to VMs using pre-defined application templates or profiles
that define access priority to deliver the right storage QoS for each
application. Their QoS features and LUN mapping enable administrators to set
predictable service levels within VMware server and storage environments.
The application-aware system
virtualizes storage so that an application in a VM is assigned a LUN of the
size it will need over its life, only physically allocating a fraction of this
storage at a time. As this physically allocated storage is used up, more is
supplied automatically, ensuring that the amount of empty but allocated space
on the disk drives is kept to a minimum. In this way, application-aware systems
can reduce the amount of money tied up in storage and defer disk capacity
purchases until they are actually needed.
Thin provisioning also obviates
the need to use VMware's spanned virtual machine file system (VMFS) which adds
complexity to the VMware environment. Using a thinly provisioned LUN will
decrease the management overhead from the server-side, as well as allow the
system's array to deliver a consistent performance profile and decreased
complexity.
With multiple applications running
on a single VMware server, the loss of the physical server's internal boot
drive could cause multiple applications to go offline. This can cause downtime,
which is especially critical in today's 24x7 business environment. The VMware
servers can boot from the application-aware system's array, allowing the
operating system and the application data to take advantage of the
enterprise-level protection.
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